ACCIDENTLY ON PURPOSE?
Douglas Corrigan was born
in Galveston, Texas, in 1907. His family moved around often. After his parents
divorced, Douglas settled in Los Angeles with his mother. At eighteen, he
decided to visit a local airfield. He watched excitedly as a pilot took passengers
for a ride in an old bi-plane for $2.50 a trip. Not having the fare at the
time, Douglas returned the next week with the money and in anticipation of his
first flight. He was hooked. He started flying lessons. Five months later
Douglas Corrigan made his first solo flight.
While
at the airfield one day, he was offered a job by the Mahoney and Ryan Aircraft
Company as a mechanic in their San Diego plant. While working there, a new
customer arrived to see if the company would design and build a special
aircraft for him. It was Charles Lindbergh. Douglas was assigned to assemble
the wings, install the gas tanks, and mount the instrument panel on the Spirit
of St. Louis. When “Lindy” made his famous transatlantic flight in May of 1927,
the mechanics were thrilled and proud. Douglas’ excitement turned to
inspiration by the flight, and he decided right then that he would make his own
transatlantic flight. In 1929, Douglas Corrigan became a full-fledged pilot.
After working on the east
coast for a small passenger air service, he decided to return to California.
For the trip, Douglas bought a used Curtiss-Robin monoplane for $310. Back at
home, he restored and improved his aircraft, and as a mechanic he began to
modify it for a transatlantic journey.
In
1935, Corrigan applied for permission to make a non-stop flight from New York
to Ireland. Permission was flatly denied. They said that the piece of junk he
was flying was not sound enough for that kind of trip. For the next two years
he continued to modify the plane in order to be granted a certification for the
Atlantic crossing. He was repeatedly turned down. He was granted permission to
fly non-stop from the west coast to New York however.
Douglas Corrigan had a
plan up his sleeve. He would land in New York at night after officials went
home, fill his gas tanks, and leave for Ireland. But mechanical problems
delayed his departure and bad weather made the trip impossible. Maybe next
year
- and he returned to California.
In early July of 1938,
Corrigan again arrived in New York. After a short stay he was given permission
to fly back home. But by July 17th, it was his time to act. He took
off from a field in Brooklyn at dawn in a thick fog. A few onlookers watched
him climb into the clouds. Well, Douglas Corrigan flew eastward, not westward.
He had no radio and his compass was outdated.
Twenty
eight hours later, Corrigan landed in Dublin, Ireland, and was reported as
saying, “Just got in from New York. Where am I?” Unhappy aviation officials
took him in for questioning. Corrigan said that he had flown through clouds for
about 26 hours before finding clear skies, and when he emerged he was over a
large body of water. He claimed that when he looked at his compass in the
light, he realized that he had been reading it upside down (wink, wink). They
did not believe him. “That’s my story,” he said. They suspended his pilot’s
license immediately.
Douglas
“Wrong Way” Corrigan returned to New York by ship with his airplane crated in
the ship’s hold. As the ship passed by the Statue of Liberty, whistles started
to blow and fireboats shot water upwards. The next day, “Wrong Way” was given a
ticker tape parade down Broadway which drew one million people (more than the
parade for Charles Lindbergh). This simple man with a largely home-built old
airplane, no radio, and a faulty compass was easy to identify with by the
public.
He said later that the
high point of his life was not the journey but that President Franklin
Roosevelt assured him that he didn’t doubt Corrigan’s story for a minute.
When Corrigan was 81 years
old in 1988, his original Curtiss-Robin plane went on display at an air show.
It had to be put under guard . . . so that “Wrong Way” wouldn’t be able to take
off one last time.
No comments:
Post a Comment